kinaasimolekyyliä
Kinaasimolekyyliä refers to a kinase molecule in Finnish. Kinases are enzymes that play a crucial role in cellular signaling pathways by catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to specific substrate molecules, a process known as phosphorylation. This phosphorylation event often acts as a molecular switch, activating or deactivating the substrate protein and thereby regulating a wide range of cellular functions. These functions include cell growth, differentiation, metabolism, apoptosis, and immune responses.
The human genome encodes for over 500 different types of kinases, highlighting their immense importance in