katalüüsida

Katalüüsida is an Estonian verb that translates to "to catalyze" in English. It refers to the process of accelerating a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. This acceleration is achieved by a substance known as a catalyst. Catalysts work by providing an alternative reaction pathway that has a lower activation energy. This means that less energy is required for the reactants to transform into products. Katalüüsida is a fundamental concept in chemistry, both in theoretical studies and in practical applications such as industrial processes and biological systems. In industrial chemistry, catalysts are crucial for increasing the efficiency and speed of manufacturing various chemicals, from plastics to pharmaceuticals. In biology, enzymes act as biological catalysts, enabling essential metabolic reactions to occur at rates that sustain life. The verb emphasizes the action of introducing or facilitating such a catalytic process.