intramuskulárisan

Intramuskulárisan is a Latin term meaning "into the muscle." In medicine, it refers to the administration of a substance, typically a medication or vaccine, directly into a muscle tissue. This route of administration is chosen for several reasons, including the need for rapid absorption of the substance into the bloodstream or when the substance would be poorly absorbed orally or would irritate other tissues. Common muscles used for intramuscular injections include the deltoid (in the shoulder), the vastus lateralis (in the thigh), and the gluteal muscles (in the buttocks). The choice of muscle depends on the volume of the substance being injected, the patient's age, and the characteristics of the medication itself. Intramuscular injections are a common method for delivering a variety of drugs, such as antibiotics, pain relievers, and vaccines, as well as certain vitamins and hormones. The muscle tissue has a rich blood supply, which facilitates a quicker onset of action compared to subcutaneous injections. Proper technique, including selecting the correct needle size and injection site, is crucial to ensure effective delivery and minimize discomfort or complications.