höfðað

Höfðað is an Icelandic verb derived from the noun "höfuð," meaning head. Its primary meanings relate to actions involving the head. It can signify "to head" or "to lead" in the sense of being in charge or directing something. For example, one might say someone höfðaði a project, indicating they were the leader. Another common usage is "to bow the head" or "to nod," often as a form of greeting, agreement, or acknowledgment. In a more figurative sense, it can also refer to "to capitulate" or "to yield," suggesting surrendering or giving in, although this usage is less frequent. The verb conjugates according to standard Icelandic grammar rules for strong verbs. Its etymology connects it directly to the concept of the head as the seat of authority and thought.