hõmérséklet
Hőmérséklet is the Hungarian word for temperature. It is a physical quantity that expresses the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance or environment. Temperature is a fundamental concept in thermodynamics and is directly related to the average kinetic energy of the particles within a system. When a substance is heated, its particles move faster, increasing its temperature. Conversely, cooling a substance causes its particles to move slower, thus lowering its temperature. The most commonly used scales for measuring temperature are Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. In Hungary, the Celsius scale is predominantly used for everyday purposes and scientific applications. Temperature plays a crucial role in many natural phenomena, such as weather patterns and biological processes, and is a key parameter in various industrial and scientific applications, including chemical reactions, material properties, and medical diagnostics. Understanding and measuring temperature accurately is essential for a wide range of activities and fields of study.