henkilötodistuslaissa

The Henkilötodistuslaki, or the Identity Document Act, is a Finnish law that governs the issuance, content, and validity of official identity documents. Its primary purpose is to ensure that Finnish citizens have access to legally recognized forms of identification. The act specifies the types of identity documents that can be issued, including identity cards and passports. It also details the information that must be included on these documents, such as the holder's name, date of birth, personal identification number, and a photograph. The law outlines the procedures for applying for and obtaining these documents, as well as the conditions under which they can be issued and used.

Furthermore, the Henkilötodistuslaki addresses the security features of identity documents to prevent forgery and misuse. It defines the responsibilities of the authorities responsible for issuing these documents, primarily the police. The act also clarifies the legal standing of these documents, specifying where they are accepted as proof of identity, such as for voting, opening bank accounts, or traveling. The law is periodically updated to incorporate advancements in security technology and to align with international standards for identity documents. It plays a crucial role in maintaining personal security and facilitating various civic and administrative processes in Finland.