glenohümoraalne
Glenohumeral refers to the articulation between the glenoid cavity of the scapula and the head of the humerus. This forms the primary joint of the shoulder, also known as the glenohumeral joint or the shoulder joint proper. It is a ball-and-socket joint, which allows for a wide range of motion. The glenoid cavity is a shallow socket, and the humeral head is a large, rounded surface, providing inherent instability that is compensated by the surrounding soft tissues.
The glenohumeral joint is stabilized by a combination of bony congruity, the glenoid labrum, the capsule, and
The extensive range of motion of the glenohumeral joint allows for elevation, depression, protraction, retraction, internal