endokrinným

Endokrinným is a Slovak adjective derived from the noun "endokrinný systém," which translates to the endocrine system in English. The endocrine system is a network of glands that produce and secrete hormones, chemical messengers that regulate a vast array of bodily functions. These functions include metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among others.

Hormones released by endocrine glands travel through the bloodstream to target cells and organs, where they bind to specific receptors and trigger particular responses. The endocrine system works in conjunction with the nervous system to maintain homeostasis, the stable internal environment necessary for life. Key endocrine glands include the pituitary gland, thyroid gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, and testes. Dysfunction within the endocrine system can lead to various medical conditions, such as diabetes, thyroid disorders, and hormonal imbalances. The study and treatment of these conditions fall under the purview of endocrinology, a medical specialty.