arrêtéses

An arrêté is a type of legal act in French-speaking countries, particularly France, Belgium, Switzerland, and Quebec. It is a regulatory or administrative measure that is subordinate to laws enacted by the legislature. Arrêtés are typically issued by a minister, a prefect, or a mayor to implement and provide details for existing legislation.

There are several types of arrêtés, depending on the issuing authority and their scope. For instance, an arrêté ministériel is issued by a minister and generally concerns matters within their specific department. An arrêté préfectoral is issued by a prefect and applies to a particular department or region. Similarly, an arrêté municipal is issued by a mayor and is limited to the commune or municipality.

The purpose of an arrêté is to specify the practical application of a law, filling in the details that the broader legislative act does not cover. They can address a wide range of subjects, from public health and safety regulations to traffic rules and administrative procedures. While they have the force of law, arrêtés cannot contradict or go beyond the scope of the laws they are meant to implement. They are subject to judicial review and can be challenged if they are deemed unlawful or exceeding their authority.