Uurna

Uurna is a container used to hold cremated remains after cremation. The vessel is typically sealed to prevent leakage and may be kept at home, placed in a cemetery niche, or buried. Urns play a central role in many memorial rites and are produced in a wide range of styles.

Materials and design: Common materials include ceramic, metal (bronze, brass, stainless steel), glass, wood, or stone. Shapes vary from traditional shoulder-shaped vessels to tall, vase-like forms. Most urns have a removable lid or cap and may bear inscriptions.

Capacity and variants: A standard adult urn typically holds about 3 to 4 liters of cremated ashes. Variants include companion urns (for two or more people), keepsake urns (smaller portions for family members), and biodegradable urns designed to plant a tree or release ashes in water or soil.

Usage and regulation: Cremated remains may be kept at home, stored in a cemetery niche, or scattered in permitted locations. Laws governing storage, interment, and scattering vary by country and jurisdiction; transport and handling are subject to local regulations.

History and culture: Urns have a long history spanning many cultures, from ancient cremation urns to modern designs. They reflect personal and cultural preferences and are produced in a wide range of materials, styles, and sizes to honor the deceased.