Saamelaiskäräjäts

The Saamelaiskäräjät, or Sámi Parliament, is the supreme representative body of the Sámi people in Finland. It is an autonomous public law institution established to safeguard the Sámi language, culture, and their rights as an indigenous people. The Saamelaiskäräjät is based in Inari, Finland.

Its primary functions include promoting and preserving Sámi languages and culture, influencing legislation and administrative decisions that affect the Sámi, and managing the Sámi native register. The Parliament also has a role in education, media, and economic development within the Sámi community. Its members are elected by Sámi citizens living in Finland every four years.

The Saamelaiskäräjät operates within the framework of Finnish law but holds significant autonomy in matters concerning the Sámi. It has the right to present proposals and opinions to the government and other authorities. The establishment and functioning of the Saamelaiskäräjät are seen as crucial for the self-determination and cultural survival of the Finnish Sámi. The institution plays a vital role in ensuring that Sámi interests are considered in national policy-making.