SäureBasenParametern
SäureBasenParametern, or acid-base parameters, are a set of measurable quantities used to describe the state of an acid-base system, particularly in biological and chemical contexts. The most fundamental of these parameters is pH, which quantifies the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. pH is inversely related to the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+). A lower pH indicates a higher concentration of H+ ions, signifying an acidic solution, while a higher pH indicates a lower concentration of H+ ions, signifying an alkaline or basic solution. The neutral point is pH 7.
Another crucial parameter is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), which reflects the concentration of
These parameters are interconnected and influence each other. For example, changes in pCO2 can directly affect