Reaktánsoknak
Reaktánsoknak is a Hungarian term that translates to "reactants" in English, commonly used in chemistry. Reactants are the substances that are present at the beginning of a chemical reaction and are consumed during the process. They are the starting materials that transform into products through chemical changes. In a chemical equation, reactants are typically written on the left side of the arrow, indicating the direction of the transformation. For example, in the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to form water, hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are the reactants. The arrow represents the reaction proceeding, and water (H2O) is the product. The concept of reactants is fundamental to understanding stoichiometry, reaction rates, and chemical equilibrium. The amount and nature of the reactants directly influence the outcome and speed of a chemical reaction. Identifying and quantifying reactants is crucial in various scientific and industrial applications, from laboratory experiments to large-scale chemical manufacturing.