RAIDredundancy
RAID redundancy, or Redundant Array of Independent Disks redundancy, refers to the implementation of data protection techniques within a RAID configuration to prevent data loss in the event of a drive failure. Different RAID levels offer varying degrees of redundancy and performance. For instance, RAID 1 mirrors data across two or more drives, meaning an exact copy of the data exists on each drive. If one drive fails, the system can continue operating using the mirrored data from the remaining drive(s). RAID 5 and RAID 6 utilize parity information distributed across multiple drives. Parity is a calculated value that allows for the reconstruction of lost data. RAID 5 can tolerate a single drive failure, while RAID 6, which uses double parity, can withstand the failure of two drives simultaneously. The primary goal of RAID redundancy is to ensure data availability and integrity, minimizing downtime and the risk of catastrophic data loss. The specific level of redundancy chosen depends on factors such as the criticality of the data, budget constraints, and performance requirements. Regular monitoring and maintenance of RAID arrays are crucial to ensure that the redundancy mechanisms are functioning correctly and that any impending drive failures are identified and addressed proactively.