Käteiskaupankäynti

Käteiskaupankäynti, also known as spot trading, refers to the immediate exchange of financial instruments for payment. In this type of transaction, the buyer pays the agreed-upon price, and the seller delivers the asset to the buyer without any delay. The settlement typically occurs within two business days, although this can vary depending on the specific market and asset class. Käteiskaupankäynti is the most common form of trading in financial markets, encompassing equities, currencies, commodities, and other derivatives.

The core principle of käteiskaupankäynti is the current market price. Unlike forward or futures contracts, which involve agreeing on a price for future delivery, spot trading is based on the price at the moment the trade is executed. This immediacy makes it a direct reflection of current supply and demand dynamics. Traders engage in käteiskaupankäynti to profit from short-term price fluctuations or to acquire assets for immediate use or investment.

Understanding käteiskaupankäynti is fundamental for anyone involved in financial markets. It forms the basis for many other trading strategies and provides a direct way to participate in the price discovery process. The efficiency and transparency of spot markets are crucial for the overall functioning of global finance.