Kaukolämpöliittymä
Kaukolämpöliittymä refers to the connection point between a district heating network and a building's internal heating system. It is the crucial interface where heat energy is transferred from the public network to the consumer. The liittymä typically consists of a heat exchanger, control valves, and metering equipment. The heat exchanger separates the district heating network's water from the building's circulation water, preventing contamination and allowing for temperature and pressure adjustments. Control valves regulate the flow of district heating water based on the building's demand, ensuring efficient energy use. Metering equipment measures the amount of heat consumed, which is then used for billing purposes. Proper design and maintenance of the kaukolämpöliittymä are essential for reliable and efficient district heating. It allows for a seamless integration of renewable and waste heat sources into urban energy systems, contributing to reduced emissions and improved energy efficiency in buildings. The installation and maintenance of a kaukolämpöliittymä are usually handled by either the district heating provider or a qualified contractor.