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Garrod

Garrod is a surname of English origin. It has been borne by several notable individuals in science and the humanities, and the name appears in genealogical and historic contexts in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries.

Archibald Garrod (1857–1936) was an English physician who established the concept of inherited metabolic disorders and

Dorothy Garrod (1892–1968) was a British archaeologist who conducted pioneering Paleolithic excavations in the Near East

Today, the surname Garrod remains in use in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries. Its historical

coined
the
term
inborn
errors
of
metabolism.
His
work
on
alkaptonuria
demonstrated
a
link
between
genetics
and
disease
and
laid
the
groundwork
for
medical
genetics,
influencing
how
doctors
understand
the
inheritance
of
metabolic
conditions.
and
Europe.
In
1938
she
became
the
first
woman
to
hold
a
professorship
at
the
University
of
Cambridge,
and
she
helped
establish
archaeology
as
an
academic
discipline
in
Britain.
Her
fieldwork
and
scholarship
contributed
to
the
understanding
of
early
human
prehistory.
associations
reflect
notable
early
contributions
to
medicine
and
archaeology,
and
it
continues
to
be
encountered
in
biographical
and
genealogical
references.