Entsorgungsfolgen

Entsorgungsfolgen describes the consequences arising from the disposal of materials and waste, including end-of-life products, industrial by‑products, and remediation residues. The term covers environmental, economic, and social effects that result from how waste is managed, treated, stored, or left in place.

Environmental consequences include emissions to air, water and soil pollution, leachate generation, resource depletion, energy use, and the production of residuals. Health risks may arise from hazardous substances released during handling, processing, or improper disposal. The magnitude of these effects depends on the waste stream, disposal technology, and site conditions.

Assessment and policy: The waste hierarchy seeks to minimize Entsorgungsfolgen by prioritizing prevention, preparation for reuse, recycling, and energy recovery over final disposal. Life cycle assessment and environmental risk assessment are used to quantify impacts. Economic aspects include disposal costs, infrastructure funding, and potential benefits from material recovery and employment. Regulatory frameworks, such as extended producer responsibility, emissions standards, and landfill diversion targets, influence outcomes.

Mitigation and governance: Reducing generation, designing products for easier recycling, improving collection and sorting, and deploying advanced treatment technologies help lessen negative Entsorgungsfolgen. Monitoring, transparency, and international cooperation address cross‑border waste movements and help advance a circular economy.