Dehüdrogenaasid

Dehydrogenases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the removal of hydrogen atoms from substrates, typically resulting in the formation of reduced coenzymes such as NADH or NADPH. These enzymes play a crucial role in various metabolic pathways, including the citric acid cycle, glycolysis, and the pentose phosphate pathway. Dehydrogenases are classified based on the type of substrate they act upon, such as aldehyde dehydrogenases, alcohol dehydrogenases, and amino acid dehydrogenases. The reaction catalyzed by dehydrogenases is reversible, allowing for the reduction of various compounds under appropriate conditions. The study of dehydrogenases is important in biochemistry and pharmacology, as they are often targets for drug development and understanding metabolic disorders.