Arktisk
Arktisk is a term derived from the Greek word "arktikos," which means "bear" or "bear-like." It refers to the Arctic region, which is the area around the North Pole, characterized by its extremely cold climate and the presence of sea ice. The Arctic is home to a variety of unique ecosystems, including tundra, taiga, and the Arctic Ocean. It is also rich in natural resources such as oil, gas, and minerals. The region is inhabited by indigenous peoples, including the Inuit, Sami, and Yupik, who have developed unique cultures and traditions adapted to the harsh Arctic environment. The Arctic is also a critical area for global climate research, as it is one of the regions most affected by climate change. The Arctic Council, an intergovernmental forum, was established in 1996 to address issues related to the Arctic region. The Arctic is a unique and fragile environment, and its preservation is a global concern.