éghajlatváltozással

Éghajlatváltozás refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. These shifts may be natural, but since the 1800s, human activities have been the main driver of climate change, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas.

The burning of fossil fuels generates greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions act like a blanket wrapped around the Earth, trapping the sun’s heat and raising global temperatures. Examples of greenhouse gas emissions that are causing climate change include carbon dioxide and methane.

The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and include more frequent and intense extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and impacts on biodiversity. These changes affect ecosystems, economies, and human societies globally. Understanding éghajlatváltozás is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate its causes and adapt to its effects. International cooperation and individual actions are both vital in addressing this complex global challenge.