socialrent

Social rent is a form of affordable housing rent charged by social landlords—primarily local authorities and housing associations—for homes allocated to tenants in the social sector. It is designed to be affordable for households with low incomes and is typically lower than private market rents. Social rents are distinct from other affordable housing options such as affordable rents, which can be set at higher levels relative to local market rents.

How rents are set: In the social sector, rents are usually established by the landlord in line with national policy and regulatory guidance. Historically, social rents in parts of the United Kingdom were calculated using a formula linked to dwelling size and local income levels, resulting in rents well below market rates. In recent years, some new developments in England have used affordable rents (up to around 80% of local market rent), while many existing or legacy social-rented homes continue under the traditional social-rent framework. The exact rent can vary by property type, location, and provider.

Who is eligible: Allocation is managed by local authorities and registered providers. Applicants typically must demonstrate housing need, with priority given to those who are homeless, living in overcrowded conditions, or with other assessments.

Regulation and oversight: In England, the Regulator of Social Housing oversees providers that own or manage social housing; equivalent bodies operate in Wales and Scotland, and Northern Ireland has its own framework. Rent setting and affordability standards are intended to ensure that social rents remain affordable for typically low-income households.