prancing

Prancing is a gait or style of movement characterized by lively, elevated steps. In humans, it refers to walking or moving with a brisk, showy, or ostentatious manner, often with lifted knees and an upright posture. The term can also describe energetic, confident motion in other contexts, such as dance or performance.

In horses and other livestock, prancing denotes a high‑stepping action in which the legs are lifted higher than in a typical walk or trot. It is commonly seen in trained show horses, parade mounts, and ceremonial performances, where the movement serves display and communication as well as energy management. While prancing can be desirable in certain breeds or disciplines, uncontrolled prancing may indicate excitement, imbalance, or tension and can be unsafe if not properly managed.

Etymology and usage: The word prance originates in Middle English, with roots that are likely imitative of hoofbeats; the exact origins are uncertain. In equestrian contexts, prancing is described as high action or elevated gait and is often associated with showmanship and performance rather than a natural, everyday gait. In everyday language, prancing is frequently used metaphorically to suggest ostentation or arrogance.