operacjami

Operacjami is the instrumental plural form of the Polish noun operacja, meaning an operation or set of actions. In Polish, operacja covers meanings such as a surgical procedure, a mathematical or computational sequence of steps, or a planned series of activities within a process. The form operacjami is used when describing the means, method, or instrument by which something is done, in contexts that require the instrumental case and plural.

Morphology and usage notes: operacja is feminine and follows the typical declension pattern of -acja nouns. Key forms include: nominative singular operacja; genitive singular operacji; instrumental singular operacją; nominative plural operacje; genitive plural operacji; dative plural operacjom; instrumental plural operacjami; locative plural operacjach. The instrumental plural operacjami is seldom used outside phrases that specify the method or instruments involved, for example in scientific, medical, or technical texts, where one speaks of actions “operacjami” or “operacjami chirurgicznymi,” denoting multiple operations or surgical procedures used as the means of intervention.

Etymology and related forms: operacja derives from Latin operatio, via French opération, entering Polish as operacja. Related terms include operacja (singular), operacje (plural nominative), and the adjective operacyjny meaning “operational.” See also entries on the broader concept of operation in mathematics, computing, and medicine.

In summary, operacjami is the plural instrumental form of operacja, used to indicate the means or methods involving multiple operations, and it appears across medical, technical, and scientific Polish texts.