montantes

Montantes is a term used in architecture, construction and carpentry to describe vertical structural elements that form part of a frame or wall. The exact meaning can vary by country and discipline, but the overarching idea is that montantes provide support, alignment and an attachment point for other elements.

In timber framing and light construction, montantes are the vertical studs that run from the foundation to the top plate, carrying loads from the wall covering to the structural framework. They are typically spaced at regular intervals and interconnected with horizontal members to create a stable skeleton for walls, ceilings and roofs. Montantes must be properly aligned and anchored to resist bending, buckling and shear forces.

In window and door frames, the term refers to the vertical frame members that support the sash and maintain alignment of the opening. These vertical members are commonly called stiles in English and serve as load-bearing or guiding elements for operation and weather sealing. The horizontal members of a frame are often called rails or transoms.

In masonry or reinforced concrete contexts, montante can denote a vertical element within a wall or structural system, such as a vertical reinforcement bar or a pillar component. The specific terminology for these elements varies regionally, and professionals may use more precise terms like pilar, viga, or barra de aço depending on the material and standard.

Beyond construction, montantes in finance can refer to the total amounts or sums involved in a transaction or account, with the plural montantes indicating multiple such sums.

See also: studs, uprights, stiles, reinforcement bars.