jaag

Jaag is a term found in South Asian languages with several meanings. In Hindustani languages such as Hindi and Urdu, jaag functions as a verb meaning to wake up or to stay awake. It can appear in phrases urging alertness or morning routines, and appears in song lyrics and everyday speech as a command or description of awakening.

In devotional and cultural contexts, jaag refers to an overnight vigil or religious gathering usually held to honor a deity, mark a festival, or commemorate an event. A jaag typically involves devotional singing (bhajans or kirtans), storytelling, and often food and social gatherings, continuing through the night. In many communities, jaags are part of temple or household rituals and can be held during Navratri, Diwali, or local celebrations. The practice is commonly called jaag or jaagran and can vary regionally in duration and structure.

Jaag also exists as a personal name in parts of South Asia, used as a given name or surname. The meaning of the name is often connected to alertness or vigilance, reflecting the verb sense of the word.

In modern usage, jaag may appear in literary or media titles as a proper noun, or as part of longer phrases across various languages. The term is polysemous and its interpretation depends on context, language, and cultural tradition.