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hematologieoncologie

Hematologie-Onkologie is a medical specialty that integrates hematology and oncology to diagnose and treat diseases of the blood, bone marrow, and immune system, as well as cancer. Specialists in this field manage both benign hematologic disorders and malignant diseases, commonly collaborating with surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and palliative care teams.

Evaluation relies on history, examination, laboratory tests (complete blood count, coagulation studies), peripheral smear, flow cytometry,

Therapies include chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapies (including monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T cell therapy), hormonal therapies,

Care is organized around multidisciplinary teams. The field emphasizes patient-centered care, survivorship, palliative care integration, and

cytogenetics
and
molecular
diagnostics,
bone
marrow
biopsy,
and
imaging
modalities
such
as
ultrasound,
CT,
MRI,
or
PET-CT.
radiotherapy
when
indicated,
and
hematopoietic
stem
cell
transplantation.
Supportive
care
includes
management
of
anemia,
infection
prevention,
transfusions,
growth
factors,
and
management
of
treatment-related
side
effects.
participation
in
clinical
trials
exploring
precision
medicine
and
novel
agents.