businesscasual

Business casual is a dress code used in many workplaces that aims to balance professionalism with comfort. It is less formal than traditional business attire but more polished than everyday casual wear. Because it covers many industries and regions, interpretations can vary widely.

Typical components for men include collared shirts, polo shirts, chinos or dress slacks, and optional blazers or sweaters. Shoes are usually loafers or oxfords, with sneakers generally discouraged in client-facing settings. Women commonly wear dress slacks or skirts, blouses or knit tops, modest dresses, and similarly professional shoes. In some offices, dark denim or smart casual garments may be acceptable on certain days, but jeans or athletic wear are often restricted.

Industry and location shape the standard. Financial services and law firms tend toward a stricter interpretation, while technology and creative industries may permit more casual items. In many places, the guidelines distinguish between internal workwear and client-facing meetings, with stricter attire for meetings or presentations.

Business casual emerged in the late 20th century as a middle ground between formal suits and casual attire, expanding in the 1990s and 2000s as workplaces adopted more flexible norms. The rise of remote work and global teams has further broadened acceptable choices.

Because the term is inherently ambiguous, employers often publish specific dress codes. Misinterpretation can affect professional perceptions and inclusivity, particularly regarding gender norms and cultural expression. Some organizations use "smart casual" or explicit examples to reduce confusion.

Overall, business casual seeks to project competence and approachability while accommodating individual comfort.