belysningskällor
Belysningskällor, or lighting sources, are devices that emit light for illumination purposes. They are categorized into two main types: natural and artificial. Natural lighting sources include the sun, moonlight, and starlight, which are harnessed through windows and skylights. Artificial lighting sources are man-made and include incandescent bulbs, fluorescent tubes, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Incandescent bulbs work by heating a filament until it glows, while fluorescent tubes use electricity to excite mercury vapor, producing ultraviolet light that is then converted to visible light by a phosphor coating. LEDs, on the other hand, emit light directly from a semiconductor material when an electric current is passed through it. Each type of lighting source has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of energy efficiency, lifespan, and color temperature. The choice of belysningskälla depends on the specific requirements of the application, such as the desired level of illumination, the need for energy efficiency, and the desired color of light.