VieuxBoucaulesBains

Vieux-Boucau-les-Bains is a commune in the Landes department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of southwestern France. Located on the Atlantic coast, it is part of the Côte d'Argent and the Seignanx intercommunality. The town is known as a seaside resort with beaches and a pine-forest hinterland that characterizes the Landes area.

Geography and setting: The commune sits along the coast between Capbreton and Moliets, featuring long sandy beaches, dune systems, and access to inland marsh and lake landscapes. The Landes forest covers much of the surrounding countryside, offering opportunities for cycling, hiking, and nature observation.

History: Vieux-Boucau-les-Bains developed from a small fishing hamlet into a coastal resort during the 19th and 20th centuries, aided by railway expansion and the growth of tourism. Its economy gradually shifted toward services, hospitality, and seasonal activities while retaining fishing and agricultural activities in the hinterland.

Demographics and economy: The population remains modest, with a pronounced seasonal influx in summer due to tourism. The local economy centers on tourism, campsites, hotels, shops, and markets, complemented by smaller sectors in fishing and agriculture.

Culture and landmarks: The town features a 19th-century church, a promenade along the seafront, and a weekly market. Surfing and other water sports are popular in summer, and the nearby Landes forest supports outdoor recreation and biking.

Transport and amenities: Vieux-Boucau-les-Bains is accessible by road, with regional rail links in larger nearby towns such as Dax and Bayonne. The commune provides basic educational facilities, including a primary school, with secondary schooling available in neighboring towns.