Versprechung

Versprechung is a German noun meaning a promise or commitment in which a person declares an intention to do something or to refrain from something in the future. It can be made orally or in writing and is often directed at another person or group. In everyday use, a Versprechung serves to coordinate actions and establish trust between those involved; its value rests largely on the perceived reliability of the promisor.

Etymologically, Versprechung derives from the verb versprechen, which combines the prefix ver- with sprechen, “to speak.” The suffix -ung forms the noun indicating the result or act, yielding “the act of promising.”

In social and ethical terms, keeping a Versprechung is typically seen as a sign of integrity and dependability, while breaking one can damage trust and reputations. Phrases such as ein Versprechen halten (to keep a promise) and ein Versprechen brechen (to break a promise) are common in German.

Legal and formal implications vary by context. In many situations a Versprechung is a non-binding assurance, relied upon by others but not enforceable as a contract. In other contexts, particularly when embedded in a formal agreement or accompanied by consideration or statutory bases, a Versprechung can contribute to binding obligations. Government, corporate, or fiduciary promises may carry formal duties and remedies if not fulfilled.

See also: Verpflichtung, Vertrag, Versprechen halten, Versprechen brechen, Vertrauen.