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Spirare

Spirare is a Latin verb meaning "to breathe." It belongs to the first conjugation, and its principal parts are spiro, spirare, spiravi, spiratum. The infinitive spirare is used to describe the act of breathing and appears across a wide range of Latin texts, from poetry to medical writings.

From spirare are formed several common compounds that have persisted into modern languages. Inspirare means “to

In classical usage, spirare can denote literal breathing as well as the broader idea of life or

Overall, spirare is a basic Latin verb tied to the concept of breath. Its derivatives have supplied

breathe
into”
and
in
English
gives
inspire,
while
exspirare
means
“to
breathe
out”
or
“to
expire,”
giving
the
English
verb
expire.
Respirare,
meaning
to
breathe
again
or
to
respire,
also
extends
the
same
semantic
field.
These
derivatives
contribute
to
a
family
of
related
terms
in
Romance
languages
and
English,
including
respiration,
inspiratio,
and
expiratio
in
some
forms.
vitality,
and
it
sometimes
occurs
in
discussions
of
death
or
the
soul.
The
verb
functions
as
a
productive
root
for
philosophical
and
literary
expressions
about
breath,
life
force,
and
spirit.
a
substantial
set
of
cognates
in
many
languages
and
have
helped
shape
a
wide
range
of
terms
related
to
breath,
life,
and
metaphorical
inspiration.
It
is
commonly
encountered
in
Latin
dictionaries,
linguistic
studies,
and
discussions
of
the
etymology
of
related
English
and
Romance
words.