PräteritumImperfekt
Präteritum, also Imperfekt, is a past tense in German used to express actions that happened in the past and were completed. In standard German, Präteritum is most common in written language and formal narration, such as novels, newspapers, and historical prose. In everyday speech, the Perfekt (present perfect) is usually preferred across most dialects.
Formation: For regular verbs, Präteritum forms add -te, -test, -te, -ten, -tet, -ten: ich machte, du machtest,
Usage: Präteritum is primarily a narrative tense in written German. It appears in novels, news reports, and
Relation to other tenses: Perfekt forms use an auxiliary verb (haben or sein) plus the past participle,