Praeparamur

Praeparamur is a Latin verb form that functions as the first person plural present passive indicative of the verb praeparare, meaning to prepare. The prefix prae- conveys the sense of doing something beforehand, giving the nuance of readiness or prior preparation. In this form, the subject receives the action rather than performs it, as opposed to the active form praeparamus, which would mean “we prepare (something) in advance.”

Grammatical details: Praeparamur follows the standard pattern of the first conjugation’s present passive endings: -r, -ris, -tur, -mur, -mini, -ntur. Therefore, praeparamur translates most directly as “we are prepared” or “we are being prepared,” depending on context. The active counterpart, praeparamus, means “we prepare (something) beforehand.” The passive form is commonly used to express a state resulting from preparation rather than an immediate action performed by the subject.

Usage: In classical and medieval Latin, praeparamur can denote readiness for a forthcoming event or duty. Its interpretation often hinges on surrounding context, including what is implied to be prepared and who or what effects the preparation. It is typically contrasted with active phrases that emphasize the act of preparing rather than the resulting state of preparedness.

Relation to related forms: The word stems from praeparare, with praefix praee-like in other prefixed verbs. Related forms include the active praeparamus and the supine or participial forms derived from praeparare, used for different voices, tenses, and moods. Etymologically, the prefix prae- signals anteriority, while parare/parare roots denote preparation or making ready.