Oltrepò

Oltrepò, commonly called Oltrepò Pavese, is a geographical and viticultural region in Lombardy, northern Italy. It comprises the southern part of the Province of Pavia and lies on the southern bank of the Po River, extending toward the Apennines. The name means beyond the Po, from the Lombard language, reflecting its position beyond the river from the Milanese perspective.

Geography and climate: The landscape is a mosaic of rolling hills and narrow valleys with vineyards on sun-exposed slopes. Elevations range from river valleys up to a few hundred meters, and the temperate climate benefits from the Po valley and hillside shelter.

Wine and agriculture: The region is renowned for wine production, with numerous cellars and cooperatives. It produces red and white wines under various DOC designations, featuring varieties such as Croatina, Uva Rara, Barbera, Pinot Nero and Pinot Grigio, as well as sparkling wines. Agriculture also includes other crops and local products.

Notable towns and economy: Principal towns include Broni, Casteggio, Stradella, Canneto Pavese and Voghera, with the spa town of Salice Terme nearby. The area supports wine tourism, rural tourism and local markets, and is served by regional roads and rail links connecting to Pavia, Voghera, Milan and Piacenza.

History: Oltrepò has a long viticultural tradition dating back to the medieval period and earlier, shaping Lombardy’s agricultural and cultural landscape.