Mastervakken

Mastervakken are courses or modules offered as part of a Master's program at Dutch- and Flemish-language higher education institutions. They provide advanced, specialized knowledge and help develop research and professional skills beyond the bachelor's level. Mastervakken are typically more in-depth and method-focused than bachelor courses and are often organized within tracks or specializations in a program.

Most master programs use the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS). A single mastervak commonly carries 5 to 10 ECTS, and a full master’s curriculum usually totals about 60 to 120 ECTS, depending on the institution and field. Mastervakken can be mandatory (required for graduation) or elective within a chosen specialization. They may include a mix of lectures, seminars, laboratories, fieldwork, and project-based activities, sometimes culminating in a research project or a thesis.

Assessment methods for mastervakken vary and can include written or oral exams, essays, research papers, group projects, presentations, and practical demonstrations. Prerequisites typically include a completed bachelor’s degree in a related field; some programs may require specific courses or relevant work experience.

Languages for mastervakken differ by program and institution and may be offered in Dutch, English, or other languages. The overarching aim of mastervakken is to deepen disciplinary expertise, foster research and analytical skills, and prepare students for advanced professional practice or doctoral studies.