Gent

Gent, or Ghent in Dutch, is a city in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital of the province of East Flanders and one of the country’s largest cities. Located at the confluence of the Scheldt and Leie rivers, Ghent sits about 50 kilometers west of Brussels and forms a historic center with well-preserved medieval streets and buildings.

Historically, Ghent developed into a major textile and trading city during the Middle Ages. Its wealth financed grand churches, guild halls, and town houses. The Saint Bavo's Cathedral houses the Ghent Altarpiece, one of the most celebrated works of early Netherlandish painting. The city’s ancient strengths are reflected in its Gravensteen castle, its Belfry, and the harbor along the Scheldt.

Key districts and landmarks include the Graslei and Korenlei riverside quays, the medieval Gravensteen castle in the center, and the late Gothic Town Hall on the Korenmarkt. The University of Ghent (Ghent University), founded in 1817, is one of Belgium’s major research universities and contributes to a lively student and scientific community.

Cultural life is active and diverse. Ghent hosts the Gentse Feesten, a large summer festival, and the Lichtfestival Ghent, a notable autumn light installation event. The city is also known for its culinary scene and canal-side scenery.

Today Ghent is a major regional center for education, culture, and commerce, with a diversified economy that includes services, life sciences, and logistics. It remains a prominent tourist destination for its architectural heritage, museums, and vibrant urban life.