Fevereiro

Fevereiro is the second month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, following Janeiro and preceding Março. It is named after the Roman festival of Februa, held in honor of Juno, the queen of the gods. The month is known for its association with love and romance, largely due to the celebration of Valentine's Day on February 14th. Historically, February was the last month of the Roman calendar, and it was the first month of the year in the early Roman calendar.

February typically has 28 days, but it has 29 days during a leap year. A leap year occurs every four years, except for years that are divisible by 100 but not by 400. This adjustment is made to keep the calendar year synchronized with the astronomical year and to prevent the dates of the calendar from drifting.

The weather in February varies depending on the region. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is generally the coldest month of the year, with snowfall common in many areas. In the Southern Hemisphere, February is the beginning of summer, with warm temperatures and increased daylight hours. In tropical regions, February is part of the dry season, with little rainfall.

Culturally, February is a month of celebration and preparation. In many countries, it marks the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. Festivals and events related to love, friendship, and new beginnings are common during this month. In the United States, Presidents' Day is celebrated on the third Monday of February, honoring past U.S. presidents. In Brazil, Carnival, a major festival, is celebrated in February, leading up to Lent and the Christian season of Lent.