Aubusson

Aubusson is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of central France. It serves as a subprefecture and is the seat of the arrondissement of Aubusson. The town is located in the Creuse river valley, on the western edge of the Massif Central, and forms part of the historic Limousin region.

Since the 15th century, Aubusson has been a renowned center of tapestry production. Tapestry workshops in the town supplied European courts and developed a distinctive style characterized by fine weft weaving and scenic panels. The craft survived periods of decline and was revitalized in the 20th century by artists such as Jean Lurçat, helping to sustain a modern tapestry industry with dedicated studios and galleries.

Today Aubusson preserves its weaving heritage in institutions such as the Cité internationale de la Tapisserie and the Musée de la Tapisserie d'Aubusson. The historic center features old timber-framed houses and a medieval-to-Renaissance architectural mix, reflecting its long urban history. The town remains a cultural focal point for textile art in the region.

Administratively, Aubusson is part of intercommunal structures that coordinate economic and urban planning in the area. It is connected to nearby towns by regional roads and rail services, and it serves as a local center for commerce, education, and tourism supporting its tapestry-related heritage.