2hydroxytriazine

2-hydroxytriazine, also written as 2-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazine, is a heterocyclic compound belonging to the triazine family. It consists of a six-membered aromatic ring with three nitrogen atoms at positions 1, 3, and 5 and a hydroxyl group at position 2. Its molecular formula is C3H3N3O. The compound is primarily encountered as a chemical building block in organic synthesis rather than as a separate industrial commodity.

Structure and properties: The ring is planar and highly polar due to the ring nitrogens and the hydroxyl substituent. The hydroxyl group provides a site for hydrogen bonding and enables further functionalization, such as O-alkylation or O-acylation, to access a range of 2-hydroxytriazine derivatives.

Synthesis and occurrence: In the chemical literature, 2-hydroxytriazine is described mainly as a synthetic intermediate or reference compound. It can be prepared from precursors that undergo cyclization to furnish the triazine core, followed by introduction of the hydroxyl substituent. It is typically produced and studied in laboratory-scale research rather than in bulk industrial contexts.

Applications: As a versatile building block, 2-hydroxytriazine serves in the preparation of more elaborate triazine derivatives, including dyes, ligands, and materials. Its derivative relationships enable exploration of structure–activity relationships in medicinal chemistry and coordination chemistry.

Safety and handling: Specific hazard data are limited; standard laboratory precautions apply for nitrogen-containing heterocycles. Consult safety data sheets for detailed information.